ExxonMobil Trinidad and Tobago Deepwater Block – Fact Sheet

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ExxonMobil has signed a major agreement to explore one of Trinidad and Tobago’s most promising ultra-deepwater areas—here’s everything you need to know about the deal.

  • Block Name: Trinidad and Tobago Ultra Deep One (merger of seven former blocks: 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
  • Location: Eastern deepwater area of Trinidad and Tobago
  • Water Depths: Greater than 2,000 meters
  • Area: 7,165 km² (larger than Trinidad and Tobago’s land area of 5,128 km²)
  • Award Method: Direct negotiations between ExxonMobil and the Ministry of Energy, endorsed by Cabinet
  • Previous Exploration:
    • Area has seen success with prior discoveries by BHP Billiton/Woodside, BB, and Shell
    • Gas reserves in nearby northeast deepwater blocks estimated at 3.5 trillion cubic feet
  • Geological Significance:
    • Comparable to Guyana’s Serena Basin, Ghana’s Tano Basin, and Nigeria’s ultra-deep waters
    • Ultra-deep area considered prime target for hydrocarbon exploration
    • Potential undiscovered oil in Trinidad and Tobago estimated at 5 billion barrels
  • Exploration Work Program:
    • Phase 1: Acquisition of 5,500 km² of 3D seismic data within 12 months of contract
    • Complementary geological and geophysical studies
    • Drilling of two exploration wells (one in each optional second and third phases)
  • Financial Commitments (Phase 1):
    • Administrative charges, minimum payments, training contributions, research & development, technical assistance, equipment, bonuses, and scholarships
    • Total value: US$12.8 million (~TT$87 million)
  • Potential Investment: Up to US$21.7 billion if development proceeds successfully
  • Strategic Importance:
    • Marks renewed investor confidence in Trinidad and Tobago’s ultra-deepwater potential
    • Reflects ExxonMobil’s global expertise and prior successes in deepwater projects (Guyana, Angola, Eastern Mediterranean)
  • Next Steps:
    • Completion of seismic acquisition and studies to reduce geological risk
    • Drilling to validate hydrocarbon potential
    • Deepwater bid round ongoing with 2,064 blocks on offer; deadline extended to September 17, 2025

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